worldbuilding exercise: fantasy religion
I’ve written a few terrible fantasy novels in the last few years, but thankfully after much reading, gaming, brainstorming, and listening to Writing Excuses, I’m starting to see the specific things that made those novels terrible — and, more importantly, how to fix those things in future endeavors.
The religion in my fantasy worlds was weak. There were multiple factors — lack of knowledge regarding the history and development of major world religions, little interaction with people from belief systems that differ from my own, abject terror that people at church would get ahold of my work somehow, to name a few. But I think a big one was how little attention I was paying to huge differences that exist within the system that I’m a part of.
I’ve been keeping an eye on (and occasionally jumping into) various religious discussions around the interwebs over the last couple of weeks, and all of a sudden everything coalesced into this simple, amazing exercise I could do to generate new fantasy religions.
I’m going to use our world as the starting point for this particular example.
Imagine that a different set of people had been deemed divinely inspired, yet part of a single faith tradition. Let’s go with Aesop, Homer, Plutarch, Herodotus, Plato, and Aristotle. Based on how things play out within a single real-world religion, how might this look? Constant discussion and debate.
Did animals really talk in the days of Aesop? Do they still talk now, and we just don’t hear them?
How do we resolve the tension between the writings of Herodotus and the writings of Plutarch?
Is Herodotus commanding us to conquer other nations, or relating history to make a different point?
If Homer didn’t really exist, are his writings not actually divinely inspired?
And so on… take every possible point of contention, no matter how serious or silly, and create a schism based on it. Create a timeline to show where certain sects absorb other sects, or perhaps destroy them and burn their writings. Bring along reformers to winnow the canon or religious elites to expand it. Bring along people who want to use these texts to justify horrible actions or to inspire others to do great things.
The next step, if you’re looking to invent a fantasy religion, would be to borrow ideas from historical writers and create historical figures for your own world. I’m not sure how to describe how to do that as I haven’t taken that step yet, but I think it will work.


